วันอาทิตย์ที่ 5 กรกฎาคม พ.ศ. 2569

Bueng Kan flora


Bueng Kan

บึงกาฬ

Bueng Kan (Thaiบึงกาฬpronounced [bɯ̄ŋ kāːn]) is a town municipality (thesaban mueang) in Mueang Bueng Kan district, in Bueng Kan provinceIsan (northeastern Thailand). It is the district capital and is on the Mekong River,opposite the Laotiantown of Pakxan of Bolikhamsai province. It lies at the junction of Highways 212 and 222136 kilometres (85 mi) northeast of Nong Khai and 750 kilometres (466 mi)northeast of Bangkok.The economy is based on agriculture, with para rubber as the principal crop, and tourism.

สิรินธรวัลลี:ไม้มงคลประจำจังหวัดบึงกาฬ,ภูลังกา

สิรินธรวัลลี หรือ ประดงแดง จัดเป็นไม้ป่าหายากที่ใช้ปลูกเป็นไม้ดอกไม้ประดับ เนื่องจาก เป็นไม้ที่ออกดอกเป็นช่อใหญ่ ช่อดอกหรือตัวดอกมีสีน้ำตาลอมแดง แลดูสวยแปลกตา อีกทั้ง ลำต้นเป็นไม้เลื้อยที่ใช้ปลูกเป็นซุ้มบังแดดได้ดี





The province is in the northeastern corner of Thailand. It borders, from the south clockwise, Nakhon PhanomSakon Nakhon, and Nong Khai province. To the north and east it borders Bolikhamsai province of Laos, with the Mekong River forming the boundary. Hin Sam Wan (which translates into English as Three Whale Rock) is a 75-million-year-old rock formation protruding out of the mountains. It is so named because, from certain angles, the rocks look like a family of whales.[7]

The total forest area is 280 km2(110 sq mi), or 7% of the total provincial area.[1]


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National park

There is one national park, along with six other national parks, making region 10 (Udon Thani) of Thailand's protected areas. (Visitors in fiscal year 2024)[8]

Phu Langka National Park  50 km2(19 sq mi)  (245,262)

Wildlife sanctuary

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There is one wildlife sanctuary in region 10 (Udon Thani) of Thailand's protected areas.

Phu Wua Wildlife Sanctuary  187 km2(72 sq mi)

Phu Lanka National Park

The area is about 31,250 rai or about 50 square kilometers. The mountain is overlapping three small alternate with a small mountain complex along the Mekong River. The condition is generally a rainforest. Mixed evergreen forests and wildlife. The origin of the waterfall. And many small streams interesting things within the park; There are 4 layers of cascading waterfalls. Only the last floor will have a basin all year round. Surrounding area There is a small stone courtyard. Tat Pho Waterfall Originated from the mountains of Phu Lanka. Close to Tat Kham Waterfall Approximately 4 kilometers, take Highway 212 from Nakhon Phanom, then turn left at 214 km to about 3 kilometers. Waterfall is no less beautiful Than Tat Waterfall. There are four cascading waterfalls, each level is not less than 10 meters high. The 2nd floor is 30 meters high.

Explore Naka Cave - The Legendary Naga Realm of Bueng Kan, the Path to Faith.



Naka Cave, one of Thailand’s sacred and mysterious sites, is located in Phu Langka National Park, Bueng Kan Province. It is steeped in the legend of the Naga King Pu Sri Lue, who, as the story goes, is eternally bound to guard this cave due to a tragic love story. Naka Cave is famed for its intricate rock patterns resembling serpent scales, giving it an aura of the mythical Naka kingdom. Geologically, these patterns, known as “Sun Cracks,” are formed by daily temperature shifts causing the rocks to expand and contract, creating unique and captivating designs.


The trek to Naka Cave is a challenging 2-kilometer route that starts at Tad Wiman Thip Temple and winds through forests and unique rock formations such as Turtle Gate, Boat Head Rock, and various Naga head shapes. Hikers navigate soil paths, stairs, and occasional rope sections, with stationed staff providing guidance and assistance along the way, creating an adventurous journey filled with reverence for the Naga. multiflora.


Visitors can book in advance via the QueQ application or walk in. The trail opens from 6:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m., and all visitors must descend by 6:00 p.m. Naka Cave has become a top destination for both nature adventurers and those seeking to express their faith in the Naga spirit.


Middletonia gebosa@ Khinnaree waterfall , Phu Lanka np.

Kinnaree Waterfall
is a beautiful waterfall. There is a large stone courtyard for waterfalls and a two-tiered waterfall. Phuklan National Park is about 34 km away. The pagoda containing the relics of the Buddha, which was brought from Nepal in 2000, is located on a rocky terraced hillside, the highest point of Phu Lanka, about 563 meters above sea level. With many species. Cool weather throughout the year. There is a scenic view of the sunrise from the Mekong River and the Lao People’s Democratic Republic in the morning. This pagoda is about 4 kilometers from the Phu Luang National Park Office & emsp; It is a small pagoda used to contain the relics of Luang Pu. A famous teacher over 50 years ago. Located on a large sandstone courtyard.

กระดิ่งแดง Didymocarpus sp.

Bueng Kan-Phu Langka National Park-Hin Loma (หินโลมา) 

The Dolphin Rock (Hin Loma), located at the 4th tier of the Kinnaree Waterfall within Phu Langka National Park in Bueng Kan, is a stunning natural geological formation. This hidden gem gets its name from a large moss-covered rock that naturally resembles a dolphin diving into the water. It is a truly unseen Thailand highlight and a perfect spot for nature lovers and photography enthusiasts."
หินโลมา เป็นโขดหินธรรมชาติรูปร่างคล้ายหัวโลมา ตั้งอยู่บนลานหินของน้ำตกกินรี ชั้นที่ 4 ภายในอุทยานแห่งชาติภูลังกา จังหวัดบึงกาฬ เป็นจุดเช็กอินและถ่ายรูปสุดอันซีน ที่มีแอ่งน้ำใสสามารถลงเล่นได้

 






หินสามวาฬ

Hin Sam Wan is a group of 75-million-year-old rocks located in the National Reserved Forest, Kala Rainforest, Phu Sing Forest, and Pink Dong Forest. Bueng Kan Province, Thailand is a large sandstone cliff that resembles three parent whales swimming together.Only the father and mother whales can reach it on foot.

Gesneriaceae 
Gesneriaceae (วงศ์ชาฤๅษี) ในบึงกาฬมักพบตามหน้าผาหินทรายและป่าดิบแล้ง โดยเฉพาะในเขตรักษาพันธุ์สัตว์ป่าภูวัว และอุทยานแห่งชาติภูลังกา พืชเด่นที่พบได้แก่:
  • Didymocarpus phuwuaensis ข้าวก่ำภูวัว: ไม้ล้มลุกขนาดเล็กที่เติบโตตามโขดหินทราย พบมากบนภูวัว
  • Didymocarpus mekongensis

    กระดิ่งดอกขาวภูลังกา กระดิ่งขาวลำโขง

    พืชล้มลุกที่พบเฉพาะถิ่น อาศัยอยู่ตามซอกหน้าผาหินทราย ภูลังกาฝั่งบึงโขงหลง
  • Didymocarpus kwanjaiae   กระดิ่งแดงผาสีดา น้ำตกกินนรี
  • คำหยาด (Microchirita bimaculata): พบขึ้นบนก้อนหินทรายในที่ร่มรื่นตามป่าคำหยาด (Microchirita bimaculata):
  • หยาดขาว Microchirita hamosa (R.Br.) Yin Z.Wang  พบบริเวณน้ำตกกินรี
  • ตาดโพธิ  Microchirita tadphoensis C.Puglisi  
  • Dorcoceras geoffrayi – Previously thought to only exist further south in Khao Yai National Park, but also documented at Phu Wua. 
  • ชาฤๅษีเล็ก หรือ ชาคืนชีพ (Paraboea harroviana): พบขึ้นตามซอกหินผาสูงในเขตภูลังกา 
  • Middletonia gebosa C.Puglisi พบบริเวณน้ำตกกินรี
  • Paraboea quercifolia triboun  ชาฤๅษีใบหอม  ภูทอก
  • Henckelia nakianensis Sirim., J.Parn. & Hodk.


    Microchirita tadphoensis C.Puglisi  

    Provincial government

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    Bueng Kan province with districts

    The province is divided into eight districts (amphoe). The districts are further divided into 53 subdistricts (tambon) and 615 villages (muban).

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